From Clinging to Climbing- The Evolution of Monkeys’ Ability to Walk Upon Birth
Can monkeys walk when they are born? This is a question that often piques the curiosity of both children and adults alike. The answer, however, is not as straightforward as one might expect. While it is true that newborn monkeys are capable of walking, their initial movements are quite different from those of fully developed adults.
Newborn monkeys, typically, are born with a well-developed sense of balance and coordination. This allows them to move from the birth canal with relative ease. In fact, many primates are born with a strong enough grip to climb onto their mother’s back almost immediately after birth. This initial climbing ability is a crucial survival skill for many monkey species, as it allows the young to stay close to their mothers and avoid predators.
However, the walking ability of newborn monkeys is quite limited. They are not yet able to walk on all fours, as adult monkeys do, but rather shuffle along on their bottom. This type of movement is known as “creeping” and is a result of their underdeveloped leg muscles and joints. It is a slow and awkward process, and the young monkeys are often seen dragging their legs behind them as they move.
As newborn monkeys grow, their bodies begin to change. Their leg muscles and joints develop, and they start to learn more complex movements. This development typically begins around two to three months of age, when the young monkeys begin to crawl. Crawling is a significant milestone, as it allows the monkeys to explore their environment more freely and to move away from their mothers when necessary.
By the time they reach six to eight months of age, many newborn monkeys are able to walk on all fours with some degree of coordination. This is a significant achievement, as it marks the beginning of their transition to a more adult-like lifestyle. However, even at this stage, their walking is still not as fluid or agile as that of adult monkeys. It takes several more months, and a lot of practice, for the young monkeys to develop the full range of movements that adult monkeys possess.
In conclusion, while newborn monkeys are indeed capable of walking, their initial movements are quite different from those of fully developed adults. It is a process of growth and development that takes time and practice. The journey from a newborn monkey to a fully capable adult is a fascinating one, and it highlights the incredible adaptability and resilience of these remarkable animals.