Understanding the Process- How Crowns are Crafted and Fitted onto Teeth

How Do They Fit Crowns on Teeth?

Teeth are an essential part of our daily lives, and when they are damaged or decayed, it can significantly impact our ability to chew, speak, and maintain a healthy smile. One common dental restoration procedure is the fitting of dental crowns. Dental crowns are tooth-shaped caps that are placed over a damaged tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance. But how do they fit crowns on teeth? Let’s explore the process.

The first step in fitting a dental crown is to assess the tooth’s condition. A dentist will examine the tooth and take X-rays to determine the extent of the damage and the best course of action. If the tooth is decayed or cracked, the dentist may need to remove decayed material or perform root canal therapy before placing the crown.

Once the tooth is prepared, the dentist will take an impression of the tooth and adjacent teeth. This impression is used to create a model of the tooth and is sent to a dental laboratory, where a skilled technician will fabricate the custom crown. The material used for the crown can vary, with porcelain, gold, and ceramic being the most common options.

While the crown is being made, the dentist may fit a temporary crown over the prepared tooth. This temporary crown protects the tooth and ensures that the bite is balanced until the permanent crown is ready.

When the permanent crown arrives from the laboratory, the dentist will check its fit and color to ensure it matches the surrounding teeth. If everything is satisfactory, the dentist will numb the tooth and surrounding gums to minimize discomfort. Then, using dental cement, the dentist will bond the crown to the tooth, ensuring a secure fit.

To fit the crown, the dentist will first remove the temporary crown and clean the tooth. Next, they will etch the tooth’s surface to create a rough texture, which allows the dental cement to adhere properly. The dentist will then place the permanent crown over the tooth and adjust it until it fits comfortably and securely. Finally, they will harden the dental cement using a special light, ensuring a lasting bond.

After the crown is in place, the dentist will examine the bite and make any necessary adjustments to ensure proper alignment. It’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene, as the crowned tooth is still susceptible to decay and gum disease. Regular dental check-ups and proper oral care will help keep the crown in good condition for years to come.

In conclusion, fitting a dental crown is a meticulous process that involves several steps. From assessing the tooth’s condition to fabricating a custom crown and securing it in place, dental professionals use their expertise to restore the health and function of your smile. If you have a damaged tooth, don’t hesitate to consult with a dentist to discuss your options and determine if a dental crown is the right solution for you.