What did Abraham Lincoln want? This question has intrigued historians and the American public for over a century. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, served during one of the most tumultuous periods in the nation’s history. His presidency was marked by the American Civil War, the Emancipation Proclamation, and the eventual abolition of slavery. Understanding Lincoln’s goals and aspirations is crucial to comprehending his impact on the United States and the world.
Abraham Lincoln wanted to preserve the Union. At the heart of his presidency was the belief that the United States should remain a single, united nation. Lincoln’s commitment to the Union was unwavering, even as the country teetered on the brink of civil war. He understood that the preservation of the Union was essential for the survival of the United States as a democratic republic.
Moreover, Lincoln wanted to end slavery. As a leader who valued human dignity and equality, Lincoln was determined to dismantle the institution of slavery. Although he initially favored a gradual and compensated emancipation, Lincoln’s views evolved over time. By the time he issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, he had come to believe that the institution of slavery was incompatible with the principles of freedom and equality upon which the United States was founded.
The Emancipation Proclamation was a significant step towards Lincoln’s goal of ending slavery. This executive order declared that all slaves in the Confederate states were to be set free. While the Emancipation Proclamation did not immediately free all slaves, it laid the groundwork for the eventual abolition of slavery and the integration of African Americans into American society.
Furthermore, Lincoln wanted to promote national unity and reconciliation. He recognized that the wounds of the Civil War would take time to heal. In his second Inaugural Address, Lincoln expressed his desire for a peaceful reconciliation between the North and the South. He stated, “With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation’s wounds.” Lincoln’s vision of a united and reconciled nation has continued to inspire Americans throughout history.
In addition to his goals of preserving the Union, ending slavery, and promoting national unity, Lincoln also sought to reform the government and improve the lives of the American people. He supported the construction of the transcontinental railroad, which would connect the East and West coasts of the United States. Lincoln also believed in the importance of education and worked to expand access to public schools.
In conclusion, what did Abraham Lincoln want? He wanted to preserve the Union, end slavery, promote national unity and reconciliation, and improve the lives of the American people. Lincoln’s presidency was marked by his unwavering commitment to these goals, even in the face of immense adversity. Today, we continue to honor his legacy by striving to live up to the ideals he fought so hard to achieve.
