Crafting the Perfect Basics- A Step-by-Step Guide to Drafting a Basic Shorts Pattern

How to Draft a Basic Shorts Pattern

Drafting a basic shorts pattern is a fundamental skill for anyone interested in sewing their own clothing. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced seamstress, understanding how to create a shorts pattern from scratch can save you money and allow you to customize your garments to fit your unique body shape. In this article, we’ll guide you through the process of drafting a basic shorts pattern, ensuring that you end up with a pair of shorts that fit comfortably and look stylish.

1. Gather Your Materials

Before you start drafting your shorts pattern, gather the following materials:

– A ruler or measuring tape
– A pair of straight pins
– A pencil or fabric pen
– A large piece of paper or pattern paper
– A ruler or yardstick
– A calculator

2. Measure Your Body

To create a pattern that fits you perfectly, you’ll need to measure your body. Use the following measurements:

– Waist circumference: Measure around your waist at the narrowest part.
– Hip circumference: Measure around your hips at the widest part.
– Inseam: Measure from the top of your hip to the ground, where you want the shorts to end.

3. Draw the Basic Shape

Start by drawing a rectangle on your paper. The length of the rectangle should be equal to your hip circumference, and the width should be twice your waist circumference. This will form the basic shape of your shorts.

4. Add the Curves

Next, add the curves to the sides of the rectangle to create the shorts’ shape. Draw a smooth curve from the top of the rectangle down to the bottom, following the line of your inseam measurement. Repeat this on the other side.

5. Adjust the Pattern

Now, adjust the pattern to fit your body. If you have a larger waist or hips, add extra width to the pattern. If you have a smaller waist or hips, subtract width from the pattern. Make sure to maintain the inseam measurement.

6. Mark the Pattern

Mark the pattern with the following notations:

– Waist: Mark the top of the rectangle as the waistline.
– Hip: Mark the bottom of the rectangle as the hip line.
– Inseam: Mark the curve that represents the inseam.

7. Cut Out the Pattern

Cut out the pattern along the marked lines. You should now have a basic shorts pattern that you can use to cut out your fabric.

8. Add Seam Allowances

Before cutting your fabric, add seam allowances to the pattern. Typically, add 1/2 inch to all sides of the pattern.

9. Cut Your Fabric

Cut your fabric according to the pattern, ensuring that you have enough material to sew the shorts.

10. Sew Your Shorts

Follow the pattern instructions to sew your shorts together, starting with the side seams and then the waistband.

Congratulations! You’ve successfully drafted and sewn a basic pair of shorts. With practice, you can customize your pattern to create a variety of styles and fits. Happy sewing!